Transfrontier conservation areas a window on zambia. Southern african development community transfrontier. The larger the conservation area, the more biodiversity can be conserved, and this results in more tourists being accommodated at one time. Transfrontier conservation areas in southern africa kgalagadi transfrontier park ktp. It is a comparative policy analysis study of sustainable development in south africa between. A new protectedarea model has been adopted over the last 15 years by number of southern african countries. The area may include one or more protected areas as well as multiple resource use areas. Anac, the conservation areas, the foundation for biodiversity conservation biofund and the management authorities of cites. It is a comparative policy analysis study of sustainable development in south africa between the great limpopo transfrontier conservation area and lubombo transfrontier conservation resource area. The transfrontier conservation areas tfca concept therefore aims at improving the quality of life of the people of the participating countries by means of the interstate collaboration and promoting sustainable use of natural resources, whilst at the same time managing for the conservation of transboundary ecosystems and associated biodiversity. If you are concerned that unauthorised works are being carried out in a conservation area, please tell us by reporting a planning breach. On the whole, the total area reserved for wildlife protection in the region amounts to 15. Kavangozambezi transfrontier conservation area is known as kaza. Natural resources nationalism, security and regionalism in the southern african development community region, international journal of development and sustainability, vol.
A new protected area model has been adopted over the last 15 years by number of southern african countries. Trees in conservation areas what is a conservation area. Furthermore, mozbio will stimulate the development of naturebased tourism, improving the investment climate in conservation areas through financing development of priority infrastructures. There was not, therefore, a concrete field basis around which intercountry collaboration could be built. Southern africa development community guideline for crossborder tourism products 2018 anna spenceley this guideline provides information to guide the stepbystep development of tourism activities that take place within transfrontier conservation areas. Prof willem van riet peace parks foundation article type. Tfcas in the sadc context transfrontier conservation areas are a relatively new concept in the conservation arena. Current and future challenges in the great limpopo. Conservation area maps north kesteven district council.
The lubombo transfrontier conservation area was born out of the peace park foundations vision to establish a network of transfrontier conservation areas in southern africa. Transfrontier conservation areas are a relatively new concept in the conservation arena. Kaza is the size of france and takes in parts of zambia, zimbabwe, botswana, namibia and angola. A transfrontier conservation area tfca on the other hand usually refers to a crossborder region whose different component areas have different forms of conservation status such as national parks, private game reserves, communal natural resource management areas and even hunting concession areas.
The prince edward islands, which are south african territories in the southern ocean, have been declared as a special nature reserve. One reason for the challenge is that traditionally the scope of conservation activities has always been within individual countries. The kgalagadi transfrontier park was an important development in conservation as a landuse option took place in october 2002 when a total of almost 58 000 ha of land in the park was restored to the khomani san and mier communities. The network was launched at the vth iucn world parks congress and is facilitated by transboundary conservation specialist group of iucn wcpa world commission on protected areas. Transfrontier conservation areas tfcas in southern africa article pdf available in journal of sustainable forestry 1712. Transfrontier conservation area tfca an area that straddles the boundaries of two or more countries where the. Southern africa development community guideline for crossborder tourism products 2018 anna spenceley this guideline provides information to guide the stepbystep development of tourism activities that take place within transfrontier conservation areas, and across international borders in southern africa.
Transfrontier conservation areas tfcas are described as relatively large areas encompassing one or more protected areas, which straddle frontiers between one or more countries world bank. The dissertation is rooted in the implications of the policy on transfrontier conservation areas. This book focuses on the forgotten people displaced by, or living on the edge of, protected wildlife areas. They are founded on the realization that natural resources that straddle international boundaries are a shared asset with the potential to meaningfully contribute to the. The great limpopo transfrontier park ministerial committee meeting held in maputo recently made several decisions which include the incorporation of the greater libombos conservancy glc as part of the great limpopo transfrontier conservation area gltfca to enhance biodiversity conservation and community development.
Information on the 45 conservation areas which are defined in the planning act 1990 as areas to. A transfrontier conservation area tfca is defined in the sadc protocol on wildlife conservation and law enforcement 1999 as a component of a large ecological region that straddles the boundaries of two or more countries encompassing one or more protected areas as well as multiple resource use areas. Conservation areas are areas of special architectural or historic interest, the character or appearance of which it is desirable to preserve or enhance. The preservation of traditional animal migration patterns, ensuring sufficient food and water sources for population growth, is a critical reason for the creation of tbpas.
Transfrontier conservation areas eswatini national trust. Multipleland use practices in transfrontier conservation areas. Transfrontier conservation areas tfcas history and present status. Transfrontier conservation area tfca an area that straddles the boundaries of two or more countries where the natural and cultural resources are collaboratively managed by the governments andor authorities involved. Special nature reserves are highly protected areas from which all people and human activities are excluded, except for conservation and scientific research. Iucn international union for conservation of nature is the worlds oldest and. Tfcas are founded with the aim of collaboratively managing shared natural and cultural resources across international boundaries for improved biodiversity conservation and socioeconomic. Conservation areas are designated areas of special architectural or historic interest the character or appearance of which it is desirable to preserve or enhance section 691, 2 of the planning listed buildings and conservation areas. The introduction of transfrontier conservation areas tfcas in southern africa was based on an enchanting promise, with crossborder collaboration and ecotourism becoming vehicles of this promise. Conservation areas are defined as areas of special architectural or historic. Hwange national park, zambezi national park, victoria falls national park, kazuma pan national park, chizarira national park, matusadona national park, matetsi, deka, chete, chirisa and charara safari areas, including, bembesi, fuller, gwayi, kazuma, mzola, ngamo, panda masuwe. The mission is to remove all human barriers within the transfrontier park or transfrontier conservation area so that. These areas may include ecological corridors, private game reserves, communal natural resource management areas and hunting concession areas.
The denmark road conservation area was adopted by full council on 27 november 2008. These works are often referred to as being permitted development. The global transboundary conservation network brings together more than 200 experts in transboundary conservation. Even in conservation areas, certain types of minor development and alterations dont normally require planning permission. Such areas are also known as transfrontier conservation areas tfcas or peace parks. The great limpopo transfrontier conservation area gltfca covers roughly 100,000 km2 of mozambique, south africa and zimbabwe fig. It is hoped that the production of this conservation areas and historic environment folder will serve to give advice to prospective developers and create a common agreement for the preservation and enhancement of this area. The concept of transfrontier conservation areas tfcas recognises that management of shared natural resources across international boundaries has the potential to meaningfully contribute to conservation of biodiversity and the socioeconomic development of rural communities. Bracondale conservation area article 4 direction guidance notes pdf, 2.
Iucn international union for conservation of nature is the worlds oldest and largest global. The watkins street urban conservation area is shaded red. Explanation the peace parks foundation, a section 21 company not for gain, was started in february 1997 to facilitate the establishment of transfrontier conservation areas, which are also commonly referred to as peace parks. The map shows the parks and game reserves which are included in kaza. Conservation areas are classed as article 15 land within planning legislation and much of the permitted development allowances for altering or extending a domestic property is prevented if your property is within a conservation area. From the desert playa in the black rock desert to the red cliffs in red rock canyon nca. These areas include many national parks, neighbouring game reserves, hunting areas and conservancies, mostly occurring within a matrix of land under traditional communal tenure. Tbpas exist in many forms around the world, and are established for various reasons. There are 43 designated conservation areas throughout the borders. Document downloads conservation areas norwich city council. Blm nevada manages outstanding national conservation lands that inspire and bring to mind the beautiful natural history and unique cultural history of the area. A conservation area is an area designated by the local planning authority because of its special character.
Heritage areas reveal many different aspects of our cultural history. You can view and download maps of each of our conservation areas below. The transfrontier conservation treaty between botswana, south africa and zimbabwe to establish a crossborder park in the tuli area along the limpopo and shashe rivers is set to be operational at the end of this month after resolution of disagreements over name and certain clauses. At the subregional level, cooperation has focused on equitable sharing of natural resources, such as regional seas 259 and shared water resources 260, as well as on improving conservation, through transboundary conservation areas also known as transfrontier parks, to support integration and developmentrelated activities such as tourism 261. Transfrontier conservation treaty between botswana, zimbabwe. Download a guide on conservation areas in gloucester here pdf. The mission is to remove all human barriers within the transfrontier park or transfrontier conservation area so that animals can roam freely within the local ecosystem. Transfrontier conservation areas swaziland national trust. This will undermine the conservation efforts of wildlife in nairobi national park nnp which is a unique park within the city and a major tourist destination. About gltp great limpopo transfrontier conservation area. Individually, many of these changes may appear fairly minor but added together they can have a significant effect on the character and appearance of a.
Pdf transfrontier conservation areas tfcas in southern africa. Transfrontier conservation areas tfca are defined as relatively large areas, straddling frontiers between two or more countries and cover largescale natural systems encompassing one or more protected areas. It is hoped that the production of this conservation areas and historic environment folder will serve to give advice to prospective developers and create a common agreement. National conservation area is a designation for certain protected areas in the united states. They are nature conservation areas managed by the bureau of land management blm under the national landscape conservation system. Transfrontier conservation areas tfcas have recently emerged as the. Transfrontier parks in south africa cultural survival. The locations and boundaries of the 36 designated conservation areas can be found in our technical paper. The global objective of the project is to ensure the sustainable management and conservation of mozambiques global biodiversity assets and critically important transboundary ecosystems through an integrated ecosystem management approach.
751 479 920 15 204 1618 610 957 315 755 548 625 873 58 435 1291 600 992 356 1235 1428 210 1484 482 113 1252 667 138 501 375 121 1487 596 470 79 1372 96 1377